Yesterday was the
special day of prayer that Franklin Graham and many other conservative
Christian pastors held so believers could pray to protect President Donald
Trump from “his enemies.” True to his word, Rev. Graham further
politicized his religious mission in a four-minute
Facebook video thanking his followers for joining him in praying to protect
President Trump. His video’s point was, you guessed it, a prayer to protect
Trump from his enemies.
Conversation-stoppers are a common but
always unethical debate method. We might argue
about politics. But for a believer to argue about God, well, that’s something
else. Graham’s purpose in giving this “prayer,” which was really a crass political
speech, was to stop discussion of President Trump’s presidency or policies, supposedly under God’s mantle. The way Graham did this, although
extraordinarily unethical, was nevertheless quite clever.
We all know, of
course, that President Trump causes controversy. We all know that he faces
opposition and impeachment threats because the Mueller Report documents lots of
suspicious behavior. The proper way to defend President Trump would be to point
out merits of his policies and to present evidence that he had not done wrong.
Graham, it seems, had no tools to accomplish either purpose. So, instead, he submerged
his political purpose under what pretended to be a standard Christian prayer. He
denied that he was doing anything political: “this isn’t politics; this isn’t endorsement;
this is a prayer, praying for our commander in chief, Donald J. Trump. He is
the President of the United States and God commands us to do that.” But his prayer
was political and it was an endorsement.
A Standard Christian Prayer?
Most of what Rev.
Graham prayed about sounded like what many pastors would say if they wanted to
pray for the nation’s leaders. He began by referring to a biblical commandment:
"Our Heavenly Father, You tell us in your Word, the scripture, the Bible,
that we are to pray for those in authority. And that's why we are coming to you
today." (Graham presumably referred to 1 Timothy 2:2.)
Painting a thick coat of paint, Graham claimed that God himself called on him to hold a day of prayer for Trump: “The Lord laid it in my heart that we needed to pray
for him.” Graham claimed heavenly authority, not
political wisdom. Graham prayed further: “we ask
that you give him wisdom.” That bit sounds fine; we should all want our leaders
to be wise.
Graham continued:
“We ask that You would lead and guide the president.” Concluding, Graham said,
consistent with evangelical theology, that “Only God can change the human heart.”
None of that surprised me. Thousands of pastors of different political and
religious perspectives could say the same thing.
But Graham Became Political
But, despite having promised not to be political, Graham quickly sided with Trump’s political priorities: he asked for God to give Trump “Wisdom to deal with the problems we have at the border. Wisdom to deal with the trade issues, our trading partners, other nations.“ Those are not biblical points; they are political controversies. Not everyone agrees that the United States even has a major border problem. Is illegal immigration a serious problem, or is it simply a panicky thing that Fox News and talk radio drummed up? When Graham assumed that there was a big border problem that we need to solve, he was already siding with one contentious political position over another. That is, he assumed that the border is a problem, when many people think that it isn't. That’s not prayer; it’s politics. We should figure out how big a problem we have with the border by reporting, statistics, and evaluation. It is not something that Graham should assume in what he pretends is a nonpolitical prayer. Similarly, plenty of economists, including many Trump administration economists, disagree that trade was a problem until Trump made it into one. The nation should handle the issue by fact-gathering and analysis, not by giving an arrogant political speech impersonating a prayer.
The hot issue in
American politics right now is, of course, the Mueller Report, which contains a lot of information that makes the president look bad. In a representative democracy, the way to handle controversy is to discuss things. It is not democracy when we pray to shut down the debate. And, yet, Graham prayed that “We also ask that
you would protect him from his enemies.” The only enemies I know of are those
who would like to vote against Trump or to hold him responsible for what they
believe to be well-proven misconduct. Should a pastor pray to protect Trump
against the consequences of his actions? Dubious.
And, contrary to his promise
to make this a prayer, not a political speech, Graham prayed this: “We ask for
your favor on the President of the United States, Donald J. Trump. Indeed, just to make sure
we didn’t miss the point, Graham pointed out that Trump won the election, but “It
has been very difficult for his enemies to accept that.”
Enemies? Twice in
his four-minute allegedly non-political prayer video, Graham called people who
disagree with Trump’s presidency or policies “enemies.” He didn’t call them the
loyal opposition. He did not call them people who held different opinions. He didn’t even call them misguided souls. He called them enemies. That is completely political and it is the kind of
political talk that no free people should ever listen to.
Let’s think about
speech delivery. Graham’s voice took on a reverent tone when he
started to pray. He leaned over and folded his hands. He did not speak like a political speaker. He spoke quietly
with his eyes closed. Sneaky.
Debate-Stoppers
I began this post
by talking about conversation-stoppers – debate-stoppers. People can debate about
global warming, trade policy, limits on presidential authority, or Supreme
Court appointments. If we work at it, we can even talk reasonably about
abortion. None of that interested Graham. He prayed. He claimed that God had
instructed him to pray for the president. He called for a special day of
prayer, not to debate about the best policies, but to protect President Trump from his “enemies.” Graham prayed to pit
Americans against one another, to crush rational dialogue, to imply
that Donald Trump’s controversial policies were the only policies that God could
endorse.
Magna Carta, British Museum |
The Magna Carta
referred to the king of England like this: “John, by
the grace of God King of England, Lord of Ireland, Duke of Normandy and
Aquitaine, and Count of Anjou,” as if God himself had appointed John to be
king. Yet the Magna Carta limited the King's power!
In the United States, we don’t have kings, and people who disagree with the president, who vote against him, or who present evidence that he has done wrong do not thereby become enemies. Graham’s purpose in giving
this prayer – no, let's call it what it is, this obnoxious, divisive political speech masquerading as a prayer – was neither
to praise nor obey God, but to defend Trump by condemning his political opponents.
It is always dangerous for political people to pretend that God fights on their side.
P.S.: Graham
prayed for Trump’s son Barron, but not for daughters Ivanka or Tiffany. Does he have
something against women?
P.P.S. An article
I wrote a few years ago complained about another kind of debate-stopper, in
which conservatives use fake Founding Fathers quotations to support gun rights.
The idea is that liberals might argue with the NRA, but who would argue with Thomas
Jefferson? But the quotations were not real. (The article is behind a paywall,
but your local library can probably find a copy on a database.) Graham’s prayer
did something similar: you might argue with a conservative economist, but who
would argue with God? So Graham pretended that he was speaking for God.
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