Handgun and ammo, ATF photo |
Continuing my series about Second Amendment
speeches.
Mark Robinson, a citizen of Greensboro NC, gave a pro-gun rights speech on
April 3 to the Greensboro City Council. He was not a public figure, but his
speech received plenty of attention on the news
and social media. (Check out #MarkRobinson
on Twitter.) In this speech, Robinson established his credibility, redefined the
political conflict, and used standard conservative talking points to move from
the common-sense defense of gun ownership to a fallacious slippery-slope argument.
The speech's excellence almost camouflaged the sneaky move that he made at
the end, which is that he, after making very reasonable arguments about gun ownership, argued against gun confiscation, which was not the
issue. The meeting’s purpose was to discuss whether a gun show should be
allowed in Greensboro.
Robinson began by saying, “I didn’t have time to
write a fancy speech.”
He pointed out that people talk about groups and minorities, and thus
overlook the majority. The majority consisted of the law-abiding citizens. This was
quite clever: instead of defining himself as a member of a minority group, as
he himself was African-American, Robinson identified with the majority group, a
majority defined by values, not group membership. This further built his credibility, as law-abiding citizens deserve to be heard.
Robinson’s entirely reasonable argument was that
gun ownership is a right, and that law-abiding citizens should not pay the price
for the actions of criminals:
“I’m the
majority. I’m a law-abiding citizen who’s never shot anybody, never committed a
serious crime, never committed a felony. … But it seems like every time we have
one of these shootings, nobody wants to put the blame where it goes. Which is
at the shooter’s feet. You want to put it at my feet. You want to turn around
and restrict my right, constitutional right that’s spelled out in black and
white. You want to restrict my right to buy a firearm and protect myself from
some of the very people who we’re talking about here tonight. It’s ridiculous. I
don’t think Rod Sterling could come up with a better script.”
(Rod Serling, of course, was the writer and producer of the
original Twilight
Zone.)
Robinson protested: “Our rights are the ones being
taken away.” He continued: “You can take the guns away from us all you want to.
But here’s what’s going to happen. The Crips and the Bloods aren’t going to
turn their guns in. They’re going to
hold on to them.”
Now, that statement makes a very sneaky move: stopping
one gun show, or even requiring stricter background checks, would be a long way from sending police to confiscate firearms
from law-abiding citizens. This is a classic example of slippery slope argument,
which holds that if you take one step, there is no stopping until you hit the
bottom. Still, slippery
slope arguments are, I am sorry to say typical of conservatives’ speech,
just as wishful thinking is typical of liberals’ speech. Many conservatives
worry very much that the slightest encroachment on any right inexorably leads
to the destruction of all rights.
After having explained at the beginning of a speech,
that he wanted to bring people together, Robinson lost his unifying focus at
the end by demonizing people who disagreed with him: “I’m going to raise hell just
like these loonies from the left do.” Name-calling is, as we all know, a low level of speech.
About the Second amendment, Robinson said: “The
Framers …wrote it for everybody. … And we want our rights and we want to keep
our rights. And by God we’re going to keep them come hell or high water.” That
last phrase, which denied any willingness to compromise, got Robinson onto various news headlines.
I am, however, inclined to question Robinson’s opinion that the “Framers . . . Wrote the
Second Amendment for everybody.” The 1792
Militia Act specifically provided for the arming of White men, while
excluding African-Americans (and women) from the militia. Still, in all fairness, since Robinson
rejected identity politics, that one issue may not have concerned him and, also in all fairness, some states in the early Republic did apply the Bill of
Rights to everybody.
Robinson’s delivery surely contributed to his
success. His speech was energetic, his gestures were bold and enthusiastic, and
he did a great job of emphasizing key words. He articulated gun rights much more
articulately and persuasively than most NRA speakers. His argument was
creative and powerful. The slippery slope toward the end of his speech was
typical of conservative rhetoric, and probably would not bother many supporters.
At the same time, the general
semanticists would warn us that we can miss each other’s points when we
mean different things by the same words. Sometimes, I think the gun control
debate is motivated by nothing else. All the same, we should acknowledge that
Robinson, without planning to do so, brought the entire nation’s attention to
the key issues of the gun control debate. The magic of social media spread his
words and ideas across the nation in a heartbeat.
Earlier
posts about Second Amendment speeches:
Wayne
LaPierre’s dark vision (which was seriously paranoid, in contrast to
Robinson’s more mainstream ideas).
How and why the
Framers made the Second Amendment so deliberately
ambiguous.
Emma
González and her rhetoric of silence. (I hope to write at least one more post about
her speech, so stay tuned.)
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